[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 26, Volume 11]
[Revised as of April 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 26CFR1.1014-8]

[Page 53-54]
 
                       TITLE 26--INTERNAL REVENUE
 
    CHAPTER I--INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY 
                               (CONTINUED)
 
PART 1_INCOME TAXES--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 1.1014-8  Bequest, devise, or inheritance of a remainder interest.

    (a)(1) Where property is transferred for life, with remainder in 
fee, and the remainderman dies before the life tenant, no adjustment is 
made to the uniform basis of the property on the death of the 
remainderman (see paragraph (a) of Sec. 1.1014-4). However, the basis 
of the remainderman's heir, legatee, or devisee for the remainder 
interest is determined by adding to (or subtracting from) the part of 
the adjusted uniform basis assigned to the remainder interest 
(determined in accordance with the principles set forth in Sec. Sec. 
1.1014-4 through 1.1014-6) the difference between--
    (i) The value of the remainder interest included in the 
remainderman's estate, and
    (ii) The basis of the remainder interest immediately prior to the 
remainderman's death.
    (2) The basis of any property distributed to the heir, legatee, or 
devisee upon termination of a trust (or legal life estate) or at any 
other time (unless included in the gross income of the legatee or 
devisee) shall be determined by adding to (or subtracting from) the 
adjusted uniform basis of the property thus distributed the difference 
between--
    (i) The value of the remainder interest in the property included in 
the remainderman's estate, and
    (ii) The basis of the remainder interest in the property immediately 
prior to the remainderman's death.
    (b) The provisions of paragraph (a) of this section are illustrated 
by the following examples:

    Example 1. Assume that, under the will of a decedent, property 
consisting of common stock with a value of $1,000 at the time of the 
decedent's death is transferred in trust, to pay the income to A for 
life, remainder to B or to B's estate. B predeceases A and bequeaths the 
remainder interest to C. Assume that B dies on January 1, 1956, and that 
the value of the stock originally transferred is $1,600 at B's death. 
A's age at that time is 37. The value of the remainder interest included 
in B's estate is $547 (0.34185, remainder factor age 37, x$1,600), and 
hence $547 is C's basis for

[[Page 54]]

the remainder interest immediately after B's death. Assume that C sells 
the remainder interest on January 1, 1961, when A's age is 42. C's basis 
for the remainder interest at the time of such sale is $596, computed as 
follows:

Basis of remainder interest computed with respect to uniform        $391
 basis of entire property (0.39131, remainder factor age 42,
 x$1,000, uniform basis of entire property)...................
                        plus
Value of remainder interest included in B's estate..      $547  ........
                        less
Basis of remainder interest immediately prior to B's       342  ........
 death (0.34185, remainder factor age 37, x$1,000)..
                                                        ------       205
                                                               ---------
Basis of C's remainder interest at the time of sale...........       596


    Example 2. Assume the same facts as in example (1), except that C 
does not sell the remainder interest. Upon A's death terminating the 
trust, C's basis for the stock distributed to him is computed as 
follows:

Uniform basis of the property, adjusted to date of termination    $1,000
 of the trust.................................................
                        plus
Value of remainder interests in the property at the       $547  ........
 time of B's death..................................
                        less
B's share of uniform basis of the property at the          342  ........
 time of his death..................................
                                                        ------       205
                                                               ---------
C's basis for the stock distributed to him upon the                1,205
 termination of the trust.....................................


    Example 3. Assume the same facts as in example (2), except that the 
property transferred is depreciable. Assume further that $100 of 
depreciation was allowed prior to B's death and that $50 of depreciation 
is allowed between the time of B's death and the termination of the 
trust. Upon A's death terminating the trust, C's basis for the property 
distributed to him is computed as follows:

Uniform basis of the property, adjusted to date of
 termination of the trust:
  Uniform basis immediately after decedent's death..    $1,000  ........
  Depreciation allowed following decedent's death...       150  ........
                                                     ----------
                                                      ........      $350
                        plus
Value of remainder interest in the property at the         547  ........
 time of B's death..................................
                        less
B's share of uniform basis of the property at the          308  ........
 time of his death (0.34185x$900, uniform basis at
 B's death).........................................
                                                     ----------
                                                        ------       239
                                                               ---------
C's basis for the property distributed to him upon the             1,089
 termination of the trust.....................................


    (c) The rules stated in paragraph (a) of this section do not apply 
where the basis of the remainder interest in the hands of the 
remainderman's transferee is determined by reference to its cost to such 
transferee. See also paragraph (a) of Sec. 1.1014-4. Thus, if, in 
example (1) of paragraph (b) of this section B sold his remainder 
interest to C for $547 in cash, C's basis for the stock distributed to 
him upon the death of A terminating the trust is $547.