[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 26, Volume 1]
[Revised as of April 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 26CFR1.170A-4]

[Page 49-56]
 
                       TITLE 26--INTERNAL REVENUE
 
    CHAPTER I--INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY 
                               (CONTINUED)
 
PART 1_INCOME TAXES--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 1.170A-4  Reduction in amount of charitable contributions of certain 
appreciated property.

    (a) Amount of reduction. Section 170(e)(1) requires that the amount 
of the charitable contribution which would be taken into account under 
section 170(a) without regard to section 170(e) shall be reduced before 
applying the percentage limitations under section 170(b):
    (1) In the case of a contribution by an individual or by a 
corporation of ordinary income property, as defined in paragraph (b)(1) 
of this section, by the amount of gain (hereinafter in this section 
referred to as ordinary income) which would have been recognized as gain 
which is not long-term capital gain if the property had been sold by the 
donor at its fair market value at

[[Page 50]]

the time of its contribution to the charitable organization,
    (2) In the case of a contribution by an individual of section 170(e) 
capital gain property, as defined in paragraph (b)(2) of this section, 
by 50 percent of the amount of gain (hereinafter in this section 
referred to as long-term capital gain) which would have been recognized 
as long-term capital gain if the property had been sold by the donor at 
its fair market value at the time of its contribution to the charitable 
organization, and
    (3) In the case of a contribution by a corporation of section 170(e) 
capital gain property, as defined in paragraph (b)(2) of this section, 
by 62 1/2 percent of the amount of gain (hereinafter in this section 
referred to as long-term capital gain) which would have been recognized 
as long-term capital gain if the property had been sold by the donor at 
its fair market value at the time of its contribution to the charitable 
organization.

Section 170(e)(1) and this paragraph do not apply to reduce the amount 
of the charitable contribution where, by reason of the transfer of the 
contributed property, ordinary income or capital gain is recognized by 
the donor in the same taxable year in which the contribution is made. 
Thus, where income or gain is recognized under section 453(d) upon the 
transfer of an installment obligation to a charitable organization, or 
under section 454(b) upon the transfer of an obligation issued at a 
discount to such an organization, or upon the assignment of income to 
such an organization, section 170(e)(1) and this paragraph do not apply 
if recognition of the income or gain occurs in the same taxable year in 
which the contribution is made. Section 170(e)(1) and this paragraph 
apply to a charitable contribution of an interest in ordinary income 
property or section 170(e) capital gain property which is described in 
paragraph (b) of Sec. 1.170A-6, or paragraph (b) of Sec. 1.170A-7. For 
purposes of applying section 170(e)(1) and this paragraph it is 
immaterial whether the charitable contribution is made ``to'' the 
charitable organization or whether it is made ``for the use of'' the 
charitable organization. See Sec. 1.170A-8(a)(2).
    (b) Definitions and other rules. For purposes of this section:
    (1) Ordinary income property. The term ordinary income property 
means property any portion of the gain on which would not have been long 
term capital gain if the property had been sold by the donor at its fair 
market value at the time of its contribution to the charitable 
organization. Such term includes, for example, property held by the 
donor primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of his 
trade or business, a work of art created by the donor, a manuscript 
prepared by the donor, letters and memorandums prepared by or for the 
donor, a capital asset held by the donor for not more than 1 year (6 
months for taxable years beginning before 1977; 9 months for taxable 
years beginning in 1977), and stock described in section 306(a), 341(a), 
or 1248(a) to the extent that, after applying such section, gain on its 
disposition would not have been long-term capital gain. The term does 
not include an income interest in respect of which a deduction is 
allowed under section 170(f)(2)(B) and paragraph (c) of Sec. 1.170A-6.
    (2) Section 170(e) capital gain property. The term section 170(e) 
capital gain property means property any portion of the gain on which 
would have been treated as long-term capital gain if the property had 
been sold by the donor at its fair market value at the time of its 
contribution to the charitable organization and which:
    (i) Is contributed to or for the use of a private foundation, as 
defined in section 509(a) and the regulations thereunder, other than a 
private foundation described in section 170(b)(1)(E),
    (ii) Constitutes tangible personal property contributed to or for 
the use of a charitable organization, other than a private foundation to 
which subdivision (i) of this subparagraph applies, which is put to an 
unrelated use by the charitable organization within the meaning of 
subparagraph (3) of this paragraph, or
    (iii) Constitutes property not described in subdivision (i) or (ii) 
of this subparagraph which is 30-percent capital gain property to which 
an election under paragraph (d)(2) of Sec. 1.170A-8 applies.

[[Page 51]]


For purposes of this subparagraph a fixture which is intended to be 
severed from real property shall be treated as tangible personal 
property.
    (3) Unrelated use--(i) In general. The term unrelated use means a 
use which is unrelated to the purpose or function constituting the basis 
of the charitable organization's exemption under section 501 or, in the 
case of a contribution of property to a governmental unit, the use of 
such property by such unit for other than exclusively public purposes. 
For example, if a painting contributed to an educational institution is 
used by that organization for educational purposes by being placed in 
its library for display and study by art students, the use is not an 
unrelated use; but if the painting is sold and the proceeds used by the 
organization for educational purposes, the use of the property is an 
unrelated use. If furnishings contributed to a charitable organization 
are used by it in its offices and buildings in the course of carrying 
out its functions, the use of the property is not an unrelated use. If a 
set or collection of items of tangible personal property is contributed 
to a charitable organization or governmental unit, the use of the set or 
collection is not an unrelated use if the donee sells or otherwise 
disposes of only an insubstantial portion of the set or collection. The 
use by a trust of tangible personal property contributed to it for the 
benefit of a charitable organization is an unrelated use if the use by 
the trust is one which would have been unrelated if made by the 
charitable organization.
    (ii) Proof of use. For purposes of applying subparagraph (2)(ii) of 
this paragraph, a taxpayer who makes a charitable contribution of 
tangible personal property to or for the use of a charitable 
organization or governmental unit may treat such property as not being 
put to an unrelated use by the donee if:
    (a) He establishes that the property is not in fact put to an 
unrelated use by the donee, or
    (b) At the time of the contribution or at the time the contribution 
is treated as made, it is reasonable to anticipate that the property 
will not be put to an unrelated use by the donee. In the case of a 
contribution of tangible personal property to or for the use of a 
museum, if the object donated is of a general type normally retained by 
such museum or other museums for museum purposes, it will be reasonable 
for the donor to anticipate, unless he has actual knowledge to the 
contrary, that the object will not be put to an unrelated use by the 
donee, whether or not the object is later sold or exchanged by the 
donee.
    (4) Property used in trade or business. For purposes of applying 
subparagraphs (1) and (2) of this paragraph, property which is used in 
the trade or business, as defined in section 1231(b), shall be treated 
as a capital asset, except that any gain in respect of such property 
which would have been recognized if the property had been sold by the 
donor at its fair market value at the time of its contribution to the 
charitable organization shall be treated as ordinary income to the 
extent that such gain would have constituted ordinary income by reason 
of the application of section 617 (d)(1), 1245(a), 1250(a), 1251(c), 
1252(a), or 1254(a).
    (5) Nonresident alien individuals and foreign corporations. The 
reduction in the case of a nonresident alien individual or a foreign 
corporation shall be determined by taking into account the gain which 
would have been recognized and subject to tax under chapter 1 of the 
Code if the property had been sold or disposed of within the United 
States by the donor at its fair market value at the time of its 
contribution to the charitable organization. However, the amount of such 
gain which would have been subject to tax under section 871(a) or 881 
(relating to gain not effectively connected with the conduct of a trade 
or business within the United States) if there had been a sale or other 
disposition within the United States shall be treated as long-term 
capital gain. Thus, a charitable contribution by a nonresident alien 
individual or a foreign corporation of property the sale or other 
disposition of which within the United States would have resulted in 
gain subject to tax under section 871(a) or 881 will be reduced only as 
provided in section 170(e)(1)(B) and paragraph (a) (2) or (3) of this 
section, but only if the property contributed is described in

[[Page 52]]

subdivision (i), (ii), or (iii) of subparagraph (2) of this paragraph. A 
charitable contribution by a nonresident alien individual or a foreign 
corporation of property the sale or other disposition of which within 
the United States would have resulted in gain subject to tax under 
section 871(a) or 881 will in no case be reduced under section 
170(e)(1)(A) and paragraph (a)(1) of this section.
    (c) Allocation of basis and gain--(1) In general. Except as provided 
in subparagraph (2) of this paragraph:
    (i) If a taxpayer makes a charitable contribution of less than his 
entire interest in appreciated property, whether or not the transfer is 
made in trust, as, for example, in the case of a transfer of appreciated 
property to a pooled income fund described in section 642(c)(5) and 
Sec. 1.642(c)-5, and is allowed a deduction under section 170 for a 
portion of the fair market value of such property, then for purposes of 
applying the reduction rules of section 170(e)(1) and this section to 
the contributed portion of the property the taxpayer's adjusted basis in 
such property at the time of the contribution shall be allocated under 
section 170(e)(2) between the contributed portion of the property and 
the noncontributed portion.
    (ii) The adjusted basis of the contributed portion of the property 
shall be that portion of the adjusted basis of the entire property which 
bears the same ratio to the total adjusted basis as the fair market 
value of the contributed portion of the property bears to the fair 
market value of the entire property.
    (iii) The ordinary income and the long-term capital gain which shall 
be taken into account in applying section 170(e)(1) and paragraph (a) of 
this section to the contributed portion of the property shall be the 
amount of gain which would have been recognized as ordinary income and 
long-term capital gain if such contributed portion had been sold by the 
donor at its fair market value at the time of its contribution to the 
charitable organization.
    (2) Bargain sale. (i) Section 1011(b) and Sec. 1.1011-2 apply to 
bargain sales of property to charitable organizations. For purposes of 
applying the reduction rules of section 170(e)(1) and this section to 
the contributed portion of the property in the case of a bargain sale, 
there shall be allocated under section 1011(b) to the contributed 
portion of the property that portion of the adjusted basis of the entire 
property that bears the same ratio to the total adjusted basis as the 
fair market value of the contributed portion of the property bears to 
the fair market value of the entire property. For purposes of applying 
section 170(e)(1) and paragraph (a) of this section to the contributed 
portion of the property in such a case, there shall be allocated to the 
contributed portion the amount of gain that is not recognized on the 
bargain sale but that would have been recognized if such contributed 
portion had been sold by the donor at its fair market value at the time 
of its contribution to the charitable organization.
    (ii) The term bargain sale, as used in this subparagraph, means a 
transfer of property which is in part a sale or exchange of the property 
and in part a charitable contribution, as defined in section 170(c), of 
the property.
    (3) Ratio of ordinary income and capital gain. For purposes of 
applying subparagraphs (1)(iii) and (2)(i) of this paragraph, the amount 
of ordinary income (or long-term capital gain) which would have been 
recognized if the contributed portion of the property had been sold by 
the donor at its fair market value at the time of its contribution shall 
be that amount which bears the same ratio to the ordinary income (or 
long-term capital gain) which would have been recognized if the entire 
property had been sold by the donor at its fair market value at the time 
of its contribution as (i) the fair market value of the contributed 
portion at such time bears to (ii) the fair market value of the entire 
property at such time. In the case of a bargain sale, the fair market 
value of the contributed portion for purposes of subdivision (i) is the 
amount determined by subtracting from the fair market value of the 
entire property the amount realized on the sale.
    (4) Donee's basis of property acquired. The adjusted basis of the 
contributed portion of the property, as determined under subparagraph 
(1) or (2) of this paragraph, shall be used by the donee

[[Page 53]]

in applying to the contributed portion such provisions as section 
514(a)(1), relating to adjusted basis of debt-financed property; section 
1015(a), relating to basis of property acquired by gift; section 
4940(c)(4), relating to capital gains and losses in determination of net 
investment income; and section 4942(f)(2)(B), relating to net short-term 
capital gain in determination of tax on failure to distribute income. 
The fair market value of the contributed portion of the property at the 
time of the contribution shall not be used by the donee as the basis of 
such contributed portion.
    (d) Illustrations. The application of this section may be 
illustrated by the following examples:

    Example 1. (a) On July 1, 1970, C, an individual, makes the 
following charitable contributions, all of which are made to a church 
except in the case of the stock (as indicated):

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            Fair
                Property                   market   Adjusted  Recognized
                                            value     basis    gain sold
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ordinary income property................   $50,000   $35,000    $15,000
Property which, if sold, would produce
 long-term capital gain:
  (1) Stock held more than 6 months
   contributed to--.....................
    (i) A church........................    25,000    21,000      4,000
    (ii) A private foundation not           15,000    10,000      5,000
     described in section 170(b)(1)(E)..
  (2) Tangible personal property held       12,000     6,000      6,000
   more than 6 months (put to unrelated
   use by church).......................
                                         -----------
 Total..................................   102,000    72,000     30,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) After making the reductions required by paragraph (a) of this 
section, the amount of charitable contributions allowed (before 
application of section 170(b) limitations) is as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                         Fair
               Property                 market   Reduction  Contribution
                                         value                 allowed
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ordinary income property.............   $50,000    $15,000     $35,000
Property which, if sold, would
 produce long-term capital gain:
  (1) Stock contributed to:..........
    (i) The church...................    25,000  .........      25,000
    (ii) The private foundation......    15,000      2,500      12,500
  (2) Tangible personal property.....    12,000      3,000       9,000
                                      ----------------------------------
 Total...............................   102,000     20,500      81,500
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) If C were a corporation, rather than an individual, the amount 
of charitable contributions allowed (before application of section 
170(b) limitation) would be as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                         Fair
               Property                 market   Reduction  Contribution
                                         value                 allowed
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ordinary income property.............   $50,000    $15,000     $35,000
Property which, if sold, would
 produce long-term capital gain:
  (1) Stock contributed to:..........
    (i) The church...................    25,000  .........      25,000
    (ii) The private foundation......    15,000      3,125      11,875
  (2) Tangible personal property.....    12,000      3,750       8,250
                                      -----------
    Total............................   102,000     21,875      80,125
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Example 2. On March 1, 1970, D, an individual, contributes to a 
church intangible property to which section 1245 applies which has a 
fair market value of $60,000 and an adjusted basis of $10,000. At the 
time of the contribution D has used the property in his business for 
more than 6 months. If the property had been sold by D at its fair 
market value at the time of its contribution, it is assumed that under 
section 1245 $20,000 of the gain of $50,000 would have been treated as 
ordinary income and $30,000 would have been long-term capital gain. 
Under paragraph (a)(1) of this section, D's contribution of $60,000 is 
reduced by $20,000.
    Example 3. The facts are the same as in Example 2 except that the 
property is contributed to a private foundation not described in section 
170(b)(1)(E). Under paragraph (a) (1) and (2) of this section, D's 
contribution is reduced by $35,000 (100 percent of the ordinary income 
of $20,000 and 50 percent of the long-term capital gain of $30,000).
    Example 4. (a) In 1971, E, an individual calendar-year taxpayer, 
contributes to a church stock held for more than 6 months which has a 
fair market value of $90,000 and an adjusted basis of $10,000. In 1972, 
E also contributes to a church stock held for more than 6 months which 
has a fair market value of $20,000 and an adjusted basis of $10,000. E's 
contribution base for 1971 is $200,000; and for 1972, is $150,000. E 
makes no other charitable contributions for these 2 taxable years.
    (b) For 1971 the amount of the contribution which may be taken into 
account under section 170(a) is limited by section 170(b)(1)(D)(i) to 
$60,000 ($200,000x30%), and A is allowed a deduction for $60,000. Under 
section 170(b)(1)(D)(ii), E has a $30,000 carryover to 1972 of 30-
percent capital gain property, as defined in paragraph (d)(3) of Sec. 
1.170A-8. For 1972 the amount of the charitable contributions deduction 
is $45,000 (total contributions of $50,000 [$30,000+$20,000] but not to 
exceed 30% of $150,000).

[[Page 54]]

    (c) Assuming, however, that in 1972 E elects under section 
170(b)(1)(D)(iii) and paragraph (d)(2) of Sec. 1.170A-8 to have section 
170(e)(1)(B) apply to his contributions and carryovers of 30-percent 
capital gain property, he must apply section 170(d)(1) as if section 
170(e)(1)(B) had applied to the contribution for 1971. If section 170 
(e)(1)(B) had applied in 1971 to his contributions of 30-percent capital 
gain property, E's contribution would have been reduced from $90,000 to 
$50,000, the reduction of $40,000 being 50 percent of the gain of 
$80,000 ($90,000-$10,000) which would have been recognized as long-term 
capital gain if the property had been sold by E at its fair market value 
at the time of its contribution to the church. Accordingly, by taking 
the election into account, E has no carryover of 30-percent capital gain 
property to 1972 since the charitable contributions deduction of $60,000 
allowed for 1971 in respect of that property exceeds the reduced 
contribution of $50,000 for 1971 which may be taken into account by 
reason of the election. The charitable contributions deduction of 
$60,000 allowed for 1971 is not reduced by reason of the election.
    (d) Since by reason of the election E is allowed under paragraph 
(a)(2) of this section a charitable contributions deduction for 1972 of 
$15,000 ($20,000-[($20,000- $10,000)x50%]) and since the $30,000 
carryover from 1971 is eliminated, it would not be to E's advantage to 
make the election under section 170(b)(1)(D)(iii) in 1972.
    Example 5. In 1970, F, an individual calendar-year taxpayer, sells 
to a church for $4,000 ordinary income property with a fair market value 
of $10,000 and an adjusted basis of $4,000. F's contribution base for 
1970 is $20,000, and F makes no other charitable contributions in 1970. 
Thus, F makes a charitable contribution to the church of $6,000 
($10,000-$4,000 amount realized), which is 60% of the value of the 
property. The amount realized on the bargain sale is 40% ($4,000/
$10,000) of the value of the property. In applying section 1011(b) to 
the bargain sale, adjusted basis in the amount of $1,600 ($4,000 
adjusted basis x 40%) is allocated under Sec. 1.1011-2(b) to the 
noncontributed portion of the property, and F recognizes $2,400 ($4,000 
amount realized less $1,600 adjusted basis) of ordinary income. Under 
paragraphs (a)(1) and (c)(2)(i) of this section, F's contribution of 
$6,000 is reduced by $3,600 ($6,000 - [$4,000 adjusted basis x 60%]) 
(i.e., the amount of ordinary income that would have been recognized on 
the contributed portion had the property been sold). The reduced 
contribution of $2,400 consists of the portion ($4,000 x 60%) of the 
adjusted basis not allocated to the noncontributed portion of the 
property. That is, the reduced contribution consists of the portion of 
the adjusted basis allocated to the contributed portion. Under sections 
1012 and 1015(a) the basis of the property to the church is $6,400 
($4,000 + $2,400).
    Example 6. In 1970, G, an individual calendar-year taxpayer, sells 
to a church for $6,000 ordinary income property with a fair market value 
of $10,000 and an adjusted basis of $4,000. G's contribution base for 
1970 is $20,000, and G makes no other charitable contributions in 1970. 
Thus, G makes a charitable contribution to the church of $4,000 ($10,000 
- $6,000 amount realized), which is 40% of the value of the property. 
The amount realized on the bargain sale is 60% ($6,000/$10,000) of the 
value of the property. In applying section 1011(b) to the bargain sale, 
adjusted basis in the amount of $2,400 ($4,000 adjusted basis x 60%) is 
allocated under Sec. 1.1011-2(b) to the noncontributed portion of the 
property, and G recognizes $3,600 ($6,000 amount realized less $2,400 
adjusted basis) of ordinary income. Under paragraphs (a)(1) and 
(c)(2)(i) of this section, G's contribution of $4,000 is reduced by 
$2,400 ($4,000 - [$4,000 adjusted basis x 40%]) (i.e., the amount of 
ordinary income that would have been recognized on the contributed 
portion had the property been sold). The reduced contribution of $1,600 
consist of the portion ($4,000x40%) of the adjusted basis not allocated 
to the noncontributed portion of the property. That is, the reduced 
contribution consists of the portion of the adjusted basis allocated to 
the contributed portion. Under sections 1012 and 1015(a) the basis of 
the property to the church is $7,600 ($6,000+$1,600).
    Example 7. In 1970, H, an individual calendar-year taxpayer, sells 
to a church for $2,000 stock held for not more than 6 months which has 
an adjusted basis of $4,000 and a fair market value of $10,000. H's 
contribution base for 1970 is $20,000, and H makes no other charitable 
contributions in 1970. Thus, H makes a charitable contribution to the 
church of $8,000 ($10,000-$2,000 amount realized), which is 80% of the 
value of the property. The amount realized on the bargain sale is 20% 
($2,000/$10,000) of the value of the property. In applying section 
1011(b) to the bargain sale, adjusted basis in the amount of $800 
($4,000 adjusted basis x 20%) is allocated under Sec. 1.1011-2(b) to 
the noncontributed portion of the property, and H recognizes $1,200 
($2,000 amount realized less $800 adjusted basis) of ordinary income. 
Under paragraphs (a)(1) and (c)(2)(i) of this section, H's contribution 
of $8,000 is reduced by $4,800 ($8,000 - [$4,000 adjusted basisx80%]) 
(i.e., the amount of ordinary income that would have been recognized on 
the contributed portion had the property been sold). The reduced 
contribution of $3,200 consists of the portion ($4,000x80%) of the 
adjusted basis not allocated to the noncontributed portion of the 
property. That is, the reduced contribution consists of the portion of 
the adjusted basis allocated to the contributed portion. Under

[[Page 55]]

sections 1012 and 1015(a) the basis of the property to the church is 
$5,200 ($2,000+$3,200).
    Example 8. In 1970, F, an individual calendar-year taxpayer, sells 
for $4,000 to a private foundation not described in section 170(b)(1)(E) 
property to which section 1245 applies which has a fair market value of 
$10,000 and an adjusted basis of $4,000. F's contribution base for 1970 
is $20,000, and F makes no other charitable contributions in 1970. At 
the time of the bargain sale, F has used the property in his business 
for more than 6 months. Thus F makes a charitable contribution of $6,000 
($10,000-$4,000 amount realized), which is 60% of the value of the 
property. The amount realized on the bargain sale is 40% ($4,000/
$10,000) of the value of the property. If the property had been sold by 
F at its fair market value at the time of its contribution, it is 
assumed that under section 1245 $4,000 of the gain of $6,000 ($10,000-
$4,000 adjusted basis) would have been treated as ordinary income and 
$2,000 would have been long-term capital gain. In applying section 
1011(b) to the bargain sale, adjusted basis in the amount of $1,600 
($4,000 adjusted basis x 40%) is allocated under Sec. 1.1011-2(b) to 
the noncontributed portion of the property, and F's recognized gain of 
$2,400 ($4,000 amount realized less $1,600 adjusted basis) consists of 
$1,600 ($4,000x40%) of ordinary income and $800 ($2,000x40%) of long-
term capital gain. Under paragraphs (a) and (c)(2)(i) of this section, 
F's contribution of $6,000 is reduced by $3,000 (the sum of $2,400 
($4,000x60%) of ordinary income and $600 ([$2,000x60%] x 50%) of long-
term capital gain) (i.e., the amount of gain that would have been 
recognized on the contributed portion had the property been sold). The 
reduced contribution of $3,000 consists of $2,400 ($4,000x60%) of 
adjusted basis and $600 ([$2,000x60%] x 50%) of long-term capital gain 
not used as a reduction under paragraph (a)(2) of this section. Under 
sections 1012 and 1015(a) the basis of the property to the private 
foundation is $6,400 ($4,000+$2,400).
    Example 9. On January 1, 1970, A, an individual, transfers to a 
charitable remainder annuity trust described in section 664 (d)(1) stock 
which he has held for more than 6 months and which has a fair market 
value of $250,000 and an adjusted basis of $50,000, an irrevocable 
remainder interest in the property being contributed to a private 
foundation not described in section 170(b)(1)(E). The trusts provides 
that an annuity of $12,500 a year is payable to A at the end of each 
year for 20 years. By reference to Sec. 20.2031-7A(c) of this chapter 
(Estate Tax Regulations) the figure in column (2) opposite 20 years is 
11.4699. Therefore, under Sec. 1.664-2 the fair market value of the 
gift of the remainder interest to charity is $106,626.25 ($250,000 - 
[$12,500x11.4699]). Under paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this section, the 
adjusted basis allocated to the contributed portion of the property is 
$21,325.25 ($50,000x$106,626.25/$250,000). Under paragraphs (a)(2) and 
(c)(1) of this section, A's contribution is reduced by $42,650.50 (50 
percent x [$106,626.25-$21,325.25]) to $63,975.75 ($106,626.25-
$42,650.50). If, however, the irrevocable remainder interest in the 
property had been contributed to a section 170(b)(1)(A) organization, 
A's contribution of $106,626.25 would not be reduced under paragraph (a) 
of this section.
    Example 10. (a) On July 1, 1970, B, a calendar-year individual 
taxpayer, sells to a church for $75,000 intangible property to which 
section 1245 applies which has a fair market value of $250,000 and an 
adjusted basis of $75,000. Thus, B makes a charitable contribution to 
the church of $175,000 ($250,000-$75,000 amount realized), which is 70% 
($175,000/$250,000) of the value of the property, the amount realized on 
the bargain sale is 30% ($75,000/$250,000) of the value of the property. 
At the time of the bargain sale, B has used the property in his business 
for more than 6 months. B's contribution base for 1970 is $500,000, and 
B makes no other charitable contributions in 1970. If the property had 
been sold by B at its fair market value at the time of its contribution, 
it is assumed that under section 1245 $105,000 of the gain of $175,000 
($250,000-$75,000 adjusted basis) would have been treated as ordinary 
income and $70,000 would have been long-term capital gain. In applying 
section 1011(b) to the bargain sale, adjusted basis in the amount of 
$22,500 ($75,000 adjusted basis x 30%) is allocated under Sec. 1.1011-
2(b) to the noncontributed portion of the property and B's recognized 
gain of $52,500 ($75,000 amount realized less $22,500 adjusted basis) 
consists of $31,500 ($105,000x30%) of ordinary income and $21,000 
($70,000x30%) of long term capital gain.
    (b) Under paragraphs (a)(1) and (c)(2)(i) of this section B's 
contribution of $175,000 is reduced by $73,500 ($105,000x70%) (i.e., the 
amount of ordinary income that would have been recognized on the 
contributed portion had the property been sold). The reduced 
contribution of $101,500 consists of $52,500 [$75,000x70%] of adjusted 
basis allocated to the contributed portion of the property and $49,000 
[$70,000x70%] of long-term capital gain allocated to the contributed 
portion. Under sections 1012 and 1015(a) the basis of the property to 
the church is $127,500 ($75,000+$52,500).

    (e) Effective date. This section applies only to contributions paid 
after December 31, 1969, except that, in the case of a charitable 
contribution of a letter, memorandum, or property similar to a

[[Page 56]]

letter or memorandum, it applies to contributions paid after July 25, 
1969.

[T.D. 7207, 37 FR 20776, Oct. 4, 1972; 37 FR 22982, Oct. 27, 1972, as 
amended by T.D. 7728, 45 FR 72650, Nov. 3, 1980; T.D. 7807, 47 FR 4510, 
Feb. 1, 1982; T.D. 8176, 53 FR 5569, Feb. 25, 1988; T.D. 8540, 59 FR 
30102, June 10, 1994]