[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 26, Volume 7]
[Revised as of April 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 26CFR1.547-2]

[Page 280-282]
 
                       TITLE 26--INTERNAL REVENUE
 
    CHAPTER I--INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY 
                               (CONTINUED)
 
PART 1_INCOME TAXES--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 1.547-2  Requirements for deficiency dividends.

    (a) In general. There are certain requirements which must be 
fulfilled before a deduction is allowed for a deficiency dividend under 
section 547 and this section. These are:
    (1) The taxpayer's liability for personal holding company tax shall 
be determined only in the manner provided

[[Page 281]]

in section 547(c) and paragraph (b)(1) of this section.
    (2) The deficiency dividend shall be paid by the corporation on, or 
within 90 days after, the date of such determination and prior to the 
filing of a claim under section 547(e) and paragraph (b)(2) of this 
section for deduction for deficiency dividends. This claim must be filed 
within 120 days after such determination.
    (3) The deficiency dividend must be of such a nature as would have 
permitted its inclusion in the computation of a deduction for dividends 
paid under section 561 for the taxable year with respect to which the 
liability for personal holding company tax exists, if it had been 
distributed during such year. See section 562 and Sec. Sec. 1.562-1 
through 1.562-3. In this connection, it should be noted that under 
section 316(b)(2), the term dividend means (in addition to the usual 
meaning under section 316(a)) any distribution of property (whether or 
not a dividend as defined in section 316(a)) made by a corporation to 
its shareholders, to the extent of its undistributed personal holding 
company income (determined under section 545 and Sec. Sec. 1.545-1 and 
1.545-2 without regard to section 316(b)(2)) for the taxable year in 
respect of which the distribution is made.
    (b) Special rules--(1) Nature and details of determination. (i) A 
determination of a taxpayer's liability for personal holding company tax 
shall, for the purposes of section 547, be established in the manner 
specified in section 547(c) and this subparagraph.
    (ii) The date of determination by a decision of the Tax Court of the 
United States is the date upon which such decision becomes final, as 
prescribed in section 7481.
    (iii) The slate upon which a judgment of a court becomes final, 
which is the date of the determination in such cases, must be determined 
upon the basis of the facts in the particular case. Ordinarily, a 
judgment of a United States district court becomes final upon the 
expiration of the time allowed for taking an appeal, if no such appeal 
is duly taken within such time; and a judgment of the United States 
Court of Claims becomes final upon the expiration of the time allowed 
for filing a petition for certiorari if no such petition is duly filed 
within such time.
    (iv) The date of determination by a closing agreement, made under 
section 7121, is the date such agreement is approved by the 
Commissioner.
    (v) A determination under section 547(c)(3) may be made by an 
agreement signed by the district director or such other official to whom 
authority to sign the agreement is delegated, and by or on behalf of the 
taxpayer. The agreement shall set forth the total amount of the 
liability for personal holding company tax for the taxable year or 
years. An agreement under this subdivision which is signed by the 
district director (or such other official to whom authority to sign the 
agreement is delegated) on or after July 15, 1963, shall be sent to the 
taxpayer at his last known address by either registered or certified 
mail. For further guidance regarding the definition of last known 
address, see Sec. 301.6212-2 of this chapter. If registered mail is 
used for such purpose, the date of registration shall be treated as the 
date of determination; if certified mail is used for such purpose, the 
date of the postmark on the sender's receipt for such mail shall be 
treated as the date of determination. However, if a dividend is paid by 
the corporation before such registration or postmark date but on or 
after the date such agreement is signed by the district director or such 
other official to whom authority to sign the agreement is delegated, the 
date of determination shall be such date of signing. The date of 
determination with respect to an agreement which is signed by the 
district director (or such other official to whom authority to sign the 
agreement is delegated) before July 15, 1963, shall be the date of the 
postmark on the cover envelope in which such agreement is sent by 
ordinary mail, except that if a dividend is paid by the corporation 
before such postmark date but on or after the date such agreement is 
signed by the district director or such other official to whom authority 
to sign the agreement is delegated, the date of determination shall be 
such date of signing.
    (2) Claim for deduction--(i) Contents of claim. A claim for 
deduction for a deficiency dividend shall be made with the

[[Page 282]]

requisite declaration, on Form 976 and shall contain the following 
information:
    (a) The name and address of the corporation;
    (b) The place and date of incorporation;
    (c) The amount of the deficiency determined with respect to the tax 
imposed by section 541 (or a corresponding provision of a prior income 
tax law) and the taxable year or years involved; the amount of the 
unpaid deficiency or, if the deficiency has been paid in whole or in 
part, the date of payment and the amount thereof; a statement as to how 
the deficiency was established, if unpaid; or if paid in whole or in 
part, how it was established that any portion of the amount paid was a 
deficiency at the time when paid and, in either case whether it was by 
an agreement under section 547(c)(3), by a closing agreement under 
section 7121, or by a decision of the Tax Court or court judgment and 
the date thereof; if established by a final judgment in a suit against 
the United States for refund, the date of payment of the deficiency, the 
date the claim for refund was filed, and the date the suit was brought; 
if established by a Tax Court decision or court judgment, a copy thereof 
shall be attached, together with an explanation of how the decision 
became final; if established by an agreement under section 547(c)(3), a 
copy of such agreement shall be attached;
    (d) The amount and date of payment of the dividend with respect to 
which the claim for the deduction for deficiency dividends is filed;
    (e) A statement setting forth the various classes of stock 
outstanding, the name and address of each shareholder, the class and 
number of shares held by each on the date of payment of the dividend 
with respect to which the claim is filed, and the amount of such 
dividend paid to each shareholder;
    (f) The amount claimed as a deduction for deficiency dividends; and
    (g) Such other information as may be required by the claim form.
    (ii) Filing of claim and corporate resolution. The claim together 
with a certified copy of the resolution of the board of directors or 
other authority, authorizing the payment of the dividend with respect to 
which the claim is filed, shall be filed with the district director for 
the internal revenue district in which the return is filed.
    (iii) Carryover of deficiency dividends paid by acquiring 
corporation. In the case of the acquisition of assets of a corporation 
by another corporation in a distribution or transfer described in 
section 381(a), the distributor or transferor corporation shall be 
entitled to a deduction for any deficiency dividends (as defined in 
section 547(d)) paid by the acquiring corporation with respect to such 
distributor or transferor corporation. See section 381(c)(17).

(68A Stat. 192, 917; 26 U.S.C. 547(c), 7805)

[T.D. 6500, 25 FR 11737, Nov. 26, 1960, as amended by T.D. 6657, 28 FR 
5720, June 12, 1963; T.D. 7604, 44 FR 18661, Mar. 29, 1979; T.D. 8939, 
66 FR 2819, Jan. 12, 2001]