[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 26, Volume 8]
[Revised as of April 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 26CFR1.809-3]

[Page 626-627]
 
                       TITLE 26--INTERNAL REVENUE
 
    CHAPTER I--INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY 
                               (CONTINUED)
 
Determination of Tax Liability--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 1.809-3  Gain and loss from operations defined.

    (a) Gain from operations. For purposes of part I, subchapter L, 
chapter 1 of the Code, section 809(b)(1) defines the term gain from 
operations as the excess of the sum of (1) the life insurance company's 
share of each and every item of investment yield (including tax-exempt 
interest, partially tax-exempt interest, and dividends received), (2) 
the items of gross amount taken into account under section 809(c) and 
paragraph (a) of Sec. 1.809-4, and (3) for taxable years beginning 
after December 31, 1961, the amount (if any) by which the net long-term 
capital gain exceeds the net short-term capital loss, over the sum of 
the deductions provided by section 809(d) and Sec. 1.809-5.
    (b) Loss from operations. For purposes of part I, section 809(b)(2) 
defines the term loss from operations as the excess of the sum of the 
deductions provided by section 809(d) and Sec. 1.809-5 over the sum of 
(1) the life insurance company's share of each and every item of 
investment yield (including tax-exempt interest, partially tax-exempt 
interest, and dividends received), (2) the items of gross amount taken 
into account under section 809(c) and paragraph (a) of Sec. 1.809-4, 
and (3) for taxable years beginning after December 31, 1961, the amount 
(if any) by which the net long-term capital gain exceeds the net short-
term capital loss.
    (c) Illustration of principles. The provisions of section 809(b) (1) 
through (3) and paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section may be 
illustrated by the following example:

    Example. For the taxable year 1958, T, a life insurance company, had 
investment yield of $900,000, including $150,000 of dividends received 
from domestic corporations subject to taxation under chapter 1 of the 
Code, $10,000 of wholly tax-exempt interest, and $78,000 of partially 
tax-exempt interest. T also had items of gross amount under section 
809(c) in the amount of $12,000,000 and deductions under section 809(d) 
of $6,963,500 (exclusive of any deductions for wholly tax-exempt 
interest, partially tax-exempt interest, and dividends received). For 
such taxable year, the

[[Page 627]]

share of each and every item of investment yield set aside for 
policyholders was 80 percent and the company's share of each and every 
item of investment yield was 20 percent. Based upon these figures, T had 
a gain from operations of $5,180,000 for the taxable year 1958, computed 
as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                Col. 2 (80% x    Col. 3
                                                   Col. 1)       (20% x
                                      Col. 1    exclusion of    Col. 1)
                                               policyholder's  company's
                                                    share        share
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Interest wholly tax-exempt........    $10,000        $8,000       $2,000
Interest partially tax-exempt.....     78,000        62,400       15,600
Dividends received................     50,000       120,000       30,000
Other items of investment yield...    662,000       529,600      132,400
    Investment yield..............    900,000       720,000      180,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------


Gross amount (sum of items under Sec.       ...........     $12,000,000
 809(c))...................................
                                                         ---------------
    Total..................................  ...........      12,180,000
Less:
  Deductions under sec. 809(d)(8):
    Company's share of interest wholly tax-       $2,000
     exempt................................
    30/52 of company's share of interest           9,000
     partially tax-exempt (30/52 x$15,600).
    85% of company's share of dividends           25,500
     received (but not to exceed 85% of
     gain from operations as computed under
     sec. 809(d)(8)(B)) (85%x$30,000)......
All other deductions under sec. 809(d)         6,963,500
                                            -------------
                                             ...........       7,000,000
                                                         ---------------
      Gain from operations..............................       5,180,000


    (d) Exception. (1) In accordance with section 809(b)(4), if it is 
established in any case to the satisfaction of the Commissioner, or by a 
determination of The Tax Court of the United States, or of any other 
court of competent jurisdiction, which has become final, that the 
application of the definition of gain from operations contained in 
section 809(b)(1) results in the imposition of tax on:
    (i) Any interest which under section 103 is excluded from gross 
income,
    (ii) Any amount of interest which under section 242 (as modified by 
section 804(a)(3)) is allowable as a deduction, or
    (iii) Any amount of dividends received which under sections 243, 
244, and 245 (as modified by section 809(d)(8)(B)) is allowable as a 
deduction,

adjustment shall be made to the extent necessary to prevent such 
imposition.
    (2) For the date upon which a decision by the Tax Court becomes 
final, see section 7481. For the date upon which a judgment of any other 
court becomes final, see paragraph (c) of Sec. 1.1313(a)-1.

[T.D. 6535, 26 FR 526, Jan. 20, 1961, as amended by T.D. 6886, 31 FR 
8687, June 28, 1966]