[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 26, Volume 8]
[Revised as of April 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 26CFR1.818-4]

[Page 682-684]
 
                       TITLE 26--INTERNAL REVENUE
 
    CHAPTER I--INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY 
                               (CONTINUED)
 
Determination of Tax Liability--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 1.818-4  Election with respect to life insurance reserves computed 
on preliminary term basis.

    (a) In general. Section 818(c) permits a life insurance company 
issuing contracts with respect to which the life insurance reserves are 
computed on one of the recognized preliminary term bases to elect to 
revalue such reserves on a net level premium basis for the purpose of 
determining the amount which may be taken into account as life insurance 
reserves for purposes of part I, subchapter L, chapter 1 of the Code, 
other than section 801 (relating to the definition of a life insurance 
company). If such an election is made, the method to be used in making 
this revaluation of reserves shall be either the exact revaluation 
method (as described in section 818(c)(1) and paragraph (b)(1) of this 
section) or the approximate revaluation method (as described in section 
818(c)(2) and paragraph (b)(2) of this section).
    (b) Revaluation of reserves computed on preliminary term basis. If a 
life insurance company makes an election under section 818(c) in the 
manner provided in paragraph (e) of this section, the amount to be taken 
into account as life insurance reserves with respect to contracts for 
which such reserves are computed on a preliminary term basis may be 
determined on either of the following bases:
    (1) Exact revaluation method. As if the reserves for all such 
contracts had been

[[Page 683]]

computed on a net level premium basis (using the same mortality or 
morbidity assumptions and interest rates for both the preliminary term 
basis and the net level premium basis).
    (2) Approximate revaluation method. The amount computed without 
regard to section 818(c):
    (i) Increased by $21 per $1,000 of insurance in force (other than 
term insurance) under such contracts, less 2.1 percent of reserves under 
such contracts, and
    (ii) Increased by $5 per $1,000 of term insurance in force under 
such contracts which at the time of issuance cover a period of more than 
15 years, less 0.5 percent of reserves under such contracts.
    (c) Exception. If a life insurance company which makes an election 
under section 818(c)(2) and paragraph (b)(2) of this section has life 
insurance reserves with respect to both life insurance and 
noncancellable accident and health contracts for which such reserves are 
computed on a preliminary term basis, it shall use the approximate 
revaluation method for all its life insurance reserves other than that 
portion of such reserves held with respect to its noncancellable 
accident and health contracts, and shall use the exact revaluation 
method for all its life insurance reserves held with respect to such 
noncancellable accident and health contracts.
    (d) Reserves subject to recomputation. (1) For the first taxable 
year for which the election under section 818(c) and paragraph (b) of 
this section applies, a company making such election must revalue all 
its life insurance reserves held with respect to contracts for which 
such reserves are computed on a preliminary term basis at the end of 
such taxable year on the basis elected under section 818(c) and 
paragraph (b) of this section. However, for purposes of the preceding 
sentence, an election under section 818(c) shall not apply with respect 
to such reserves which would not be treated as being computed on the 
preliminary term basis at the end of such taxable year except for the 
provisions of section 810 (a) or (b). See paragraph (c)(2) of Sec. 
1.810-2. For example, if S, a life insurance company which computes its 
life insurance reserves on a recognized preliminary term basis at the 
beginning of the taxable year 1958, strengthens a portion of such 
reserves during the taxable year by actually changing to a net level 
premium basis in computing such reserves, and then makes the election 
under section 818(c) and paragraph (b) of this section for 1958, such 
election shall not apply with respect to the strengthened contracts.
    (2) For any taxable year other than the first taxable year for which 
the election under section 818(c) and paragraph (b) of this section 
applies, a company making such election must revalue all its life 
insurance reserves held with respect to contracts for which such 
reserves are computed on a preliminary term basis at the beginning or 
end of the taxable year on the basis elected under section 818(c) and 
paragraph (b) of this section. For example, if M, a life insurance 
company which made a valid outstanding election under section 818(c) in 
the manner provided in paragraph (e) of this section for the taxable 
year 1959, sells a block of contracts subject to such election on 
September 1, 1960, M would value such contracts on the basis elected 
under section 818(c) and paragraph (b) of this section on January 1, 
1960, for purposes of determining the net decrease or increase in the 
sum of the items described in section 810(c) for the taxable year under 
section 810 (a) or (b).
    (3) For the effect of an election under section 818(c) and paragraph 
(b) of this section in determining gain or loss from operations for the 
taxable year, see paragraph (c)(3) of Sec. 1.810-2 and paragraph (e) of 
Sec. 1.810-3.
    (e) Time and manner of making election. The election provided by 
section 818(c) shall be made in a statement attached to the life 
insurance company's income tax return for the first taxable year for 
which the company desires the election to apply. The return and 
statement must be filed not later than the date prescribed by law 
(including extensions thereof) for filing the return for such taxable 
year. However, if the last day prescribed by law (including extensions 
thereof) for filing a return for the first taxable year for which the 
company desires the election to apply

[[Page 684]]

falls before April 4, 1961, the election provided by section 818(c) may 
be made for such year by filing the statement and an amended return for 
such taxable year (and all subsequent taxable years for which returns 
have been filed) before July 4, 1961. The statement shall indicate 
whether the exact or the approximate method of revaluation has been 
adopted. The statement shall also set forth sufficient information as to 
mortality and morbidity asumptions; interest rates; the valuation method 
used; the amount of the reserves and the amount and type of insurance in 
force under all contracts for which reserves are computed on a 
preliminary term basis; and such other pertinent data as will enable the 
Commissioner to determine the correctness of the application of the 
revaluation method adopted and the accuracy of the computations involved 
in revaluing the reserves. The election to use either the exact 
revaluation method or the approximate revaluation method shall, except 
for the purposes of section 801, be adhered to in making the 
computations under part I for the taxable year for which such election 
is made and for all subsequent taxable years.
    (f) Scope of election. An election made under section 818(c) and 
paragraph (b) of this section to use either the exact or the approximate 
method of revaluing the company's life insurance reserves shall be 
binding for the taxable year for which made, and, except as provided in 
paragraph (g) of this section, shall be binding for all succeeding 
taxable years, unless consent to revoke the election is obtained from 
the Commissioner. However, for taxable years beginning prior to April 4, 
1961, a company may revoke the election provided by section 818(c) 
without obtaining consent from the Commissioner by filing, before July 
4, 1961, a statement that the company desires to revoke such election. 
An amended return reflecting such revocation must accompany the 
statement for all taxable years for which returns have been filed with 
respect to such election.
    (g) Special rule for 1958. If an election is made for a taxable year 
beginning in 1958 to use the approximate revaluation method described in 
section 818(c)(2) and paragraph (b)(2) of this section the company may, 
for its first taxable year beginning after 1958, elect to change to the 
exact revaluation method described in section 818(c)(1) and paragraph 
(b)(1) of this section without obtaining the consent of the 
Commissioner. In such case, the election to change shall be made in a 
statement attached to the company's income tax return for such taxable 
year and filed not later than the date prescribed by law (including 
extensions thereof) for filing the return for such year. The statement 
shall indicate that the company has elected to change from the 
approximate to the exact revaluation method for such taxable year and 
shall include such information and data referred to in paragraph (e) of 
this section as will enable the Commissioner to determine the 
correctness and accuracy of the computations involved.

[T.D. 6558, 26 FR 2787, Apr. 4, 1961; 26 FR 3276, Apr. 18, 1961]