[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 26, Volume 18]
[Revised as of April 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 26CFR303.1]

[Page 752-753]
 
                       TITLE 26--INTERNAL REVENUE
 
    CHAPTER I--INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY 
                               (CONTINUED)
 
PART 303_TAXES UNDER THE TRADING WITH THE ENEMY ACT--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 303.1  Statutory provisions; section 36, Trading With the Enemy Act.




Sec.
303.1 Statutory provisions; section 36, Trading With the Enemy Act.
303.1-1 Definitions.
303.1-2 Application of part.
303.1-3 Protection of internal revenue prior to tax determination.
303.1-4 Computation of taxes.
303.1-5 Payment of taxes.
303.1-6 Interest and penalties.
303.1-7 Claims for refund or credit.

    Authority: Sec. 7805, I.R.C. 1954; 68A Stat. 917; 26 U.S.C. 7805, 
and sec. 36 of the Trading With the Enemy Act, as added by the Act of 
Aug. 8, 1946, Pub. L. 671, 79th Cong., 60 Stat. 929; 50 U.S.C. App. 36.

    Source: T.D. 6459, 25 FR 2953, Apr. 7, 1960, unless otherwise noted.


    Sec. 36 (a) The vesting in or transfer to the Alien Property 
Custodian of any property or interest (other than any property or 
interest acquired by the United States prior to December 18, 1941), or 
the receipt by him of any earnings, increment, or proceeds thereof shall 
not render inapplicable any Federal, State, Territorial, or local tax 
for any period prior or subsequent to the date of such vesting or 
transfer, nor render applicable the exemptions provided in title II of 
the Social Security Act with respect to service performed in the employ 
of the United States Government or of any instrumentality of the United 
States.
    (b) The Alien Property Custodian shall, notwithstanding the filing 
of any claim or the institution of any suit under this Act, pay any tax 
incident to any such property or interest, or the earnings, increment, 
or proceeds thereof, at the earliest time appearing to him to be not 
contrary to the interest of the United States. The former owner shall 
not be liable for any such tax accruing while such property, interest, 
earnings, increment, or proceeds are held by the Alien Property 
Custodian, unless they are returned pursuant to this Act without payment 
of such tax by the Alien Property Custodian. Every such tax shall be 
paid by the Alien Property Custodian to the same extent, as nearly as 
may be deemed practicable, as though the property or interest had not 
been vested in or transferred to the Alien Property Custodian, and shall 
be paid only out of the property or interest, or earnings, increment, or 
proceeds thereof, to which they are incident or out of

[[Page 753]]

other property or interests acquired from the same former owner, or 
earnings, increment, or proceeds thereof. No tax liability may be 
enforced from any property or interest or the earnings, increment, or 
proceeds thereof while held by the Alien Property Custodian except with 
his consent. Where any property or interest is transferred, otherwise 
than pursuant to section 9(a) or 32 hereof, the Alien Property Custodian 
may transfer the property or interest free and clear of any tax, except 
to the extent of any lien for a tax existing and perfected at the date 
of vesting, and the proceeds of such transfer shall, for tax purposes, 
replace the property or interest in the hands of the Alien Property 
Custodian.
    (c) Subject to the provisions of subsection (b) hereof, the manner 
of computing any Federal taxes, including without limitation by reason 
of this enumeration, the applicability in such computation of credits, 
deductions, and exemptions to which the former owner is or would be 
entitled, and the time and manner of any payment of such taxes and the 
extent of any compliance by the Custodian with provisions of Federal law 
and regulations applicable with respect to Federal taxes, shall be in 
accordance with the regulations prescribed by the Commissioner of 
Internal Revenue with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury to 
effectuate this section. Statutes of limitations on assessment, 
collection, refund, or credit of Federal taxes shall be suspended with 
respect to any vested property or interest, or the earnings, increment 
or proceeds thereof, while vested and for six months thereafter; but no 
interest shall be paid upon any refund with respect to any period during 
which the statute of limitations is so suspended.
    (d) The word ``tax'' as used in this section shall include, without 
limitation by reason of this enumeration, any property, income, excess-
profits, war-profits, excise, estate and employment tax, import duty, 
and special assessment; and also any interest, penalty, additional 
amount, or addition thereto not arising from any act, omission, neglect, 
failure, or delay on the part of the Custodian.
    (e) Any tax exemption accorded to the Alien Property Custodian by 
specific provision of existing law shall not be affected by this 
section.

[Section 36 as added by the Act of August 8, 1946 (Pub. L. 671, 79th 
Cong., 60 Stat 929)]

Executive Order 9788, approved October 14, 1946 (3 CFR 1943-1948 Comp., 
                                 p. 575)

    By virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and 
statutes, including the Trading With the Enemy Act of October 6, 1917, 
40 Stat. 411, as amended, and the First War Powers Act, 1941, 55 Stat. 
838, as amended, and as President of the United States, it is hereby 
ordered, in the interest of the internal management of the Government, 
as follows:
    1. The Office of Alien Property Custodian in the Office for 
Emergency Management of the Executive Office of the President, 
established by Executive Order No. 9095 of March 11, 1942, is hereby 
terminated; and all authority, rights, privileges, powers, duties, and 
functions vested in such Office or in the Alien Property Custodian or 
transferred or delegated thereto are hereby vested in or transferred or 
delegated to the Attorney General, as the case may be, and shall be 
administered by him or under his direction and control by such offices 
and agencies of the Department of Justice as he may designate.
    2. All property or interests vested in or transferred to the Alien 
Property Custodian or seized by him, and all proceeds thereof, which are 
held or administered by him on the effective date of this order are 
hereby transferred to the Attorney General.
    3. All personnel, property, records, and funds of the Office of 
Alien Property Custodian are hereby transferred to the Department of 
Justice.
    4. This order supersedes all prior Executive orders to the extent 
that they are in conflict with this order.
    5. This order shall become effective on October 15, 1946.