[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 26, Volume 15]
[Revised as of April 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 26CFR36.3121(l)(1)-1]

[Page 446-447]
 
                       TITLE 26--INTERNAL REVENUE
 
    CHAPTER I--INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY 
                               (CONTINUED)
 
PART 36_CONTRACT COVERAGE OF EMPLOYEES OF FOREIGN SUBSIDIARIES--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 36.3121(l)(1)-1  Agreements entered into by domestic corporations 
with respect to foreign subsidiaries.

    (a) In general. (1) Any domestic corporation having one or more 
foreign subsidiaries may request the Internal Revenue Service to enter 
into an agreement for the purpose of extending the Federal old-age, 
survivors, and disability insurance system established by title II of 
the Social Security Act to certain services performed outside the United 
States by all citizens of the United States who are employees of any 
such foreign subsidiary. See Sec. 36.3121(l)(8)-1, relating to the 
definition of foreign subsidiary. Except as provided in Sec. 
36.3121(l)(5)-1, relating to the effect of the termination of an 
agreement entered into pursuant to the provisions of section 3121(l), 
the Internal Revenue Service shall, at the request of a domestic 
corporation enter into such agreement on Form 2032 in any case where a 
Form 2032 is executed, and submitted by the domestic corporation in the 
manner prescribed in this section. A domestic corporation may not have 
in effect at the same moment of time more than one agreement on Form 
2032.
    (2) An agreement authorized in section 3121(l)(1) may not be made 
applicable to any services performed outside the United States which 
would not constitute employment, for purposes of the taxes imposed under 
the Federal Insurance Contributions Act, if the services were performed 
within the United States. Thus, such an agreement shall have no 
application with respect to any services performed outside the United 
States which, if performed within the United States, would be 
specifically excepted from employment under any of the numbered 
paragraphs of section 3121(b), or which, although not so excepted, would 
be deemed not to be employment by application of section 3121(c), 
relating to included and excluded services. Further, an agreement may 
not be made applicable with respect to any services performed outside 
the United States which constitute employment, as defined in section 
3121(b). Thus, an agreement may not be made applicable to services for 
any employer performed by any employee on or in connection with an 
American vessel or American aircraft when outside the United States, if 
(i) performed under a contract of service which is entered into within 
the United States or (ii) during the performance of which and while the 
employee is employed on the vessel or aircraft it touches at a port in 
the United States, because such services constitute employment as 
defined in section 3121(b). An agreement may not be made applicable to 
remuneration which would not constitute wages, as defined in section 
3121(a), even if the services to which such remuneration is attributable 
had constituted employment.
    (3) The terms ``corporation'', ``domestic'', and ``foreign'', as 
used in the regulations in this part, have the meaning assigned by 
paragraphs (3), (4), and (5), respectively, of section 7701(a). Section 
701(a) (3), (4), and (5) provides as follows:

    Sec. 7701. Definitions. (a) When used in this title [Internal 
Revenue Code of 1954], where not otherwise distinctly expressed or 
manifestly incompatible with the intent thereof--

                                * * * * *

    (3) Corporation. The term ``corporation'' includes associations, 
joint-stock companies, and insurance companies.
    (4) Domestic. The term ``domestic'' when applied to a corporation * 
* * means created or organized in the United States or under the law of 
the United States or of any State or Territory.
    (5) Foreign. The term ``foreign'' when applied to a corporation * * 
* means a corporation * * * which is not domestic.

    (b) Form and contents of agreement. Form 2032 is the form prescribed 
for the agreement authorized in section 3121(l)(1). The agreement shall 
include provisions substantially as follows:
    (1) That the agreement shall apply to all services performed outside 
the United States by all citizens of the United States who are in the 
employ of the foreign subsidiary or subsidiaries to which the agreement 
is made applicable, but only to the extent that the remuneration paid 
each employee for such services would constitute wages if paid by one 
employer for services performed in the United States;
    (2) That the agreement shall not apply to any services which 
constitute

[[Page 447]]

employment within the meaning of section 3121;
    (3) That the agreement shall become effective on the first day of 
the calendar quarter in which the Form 2032 is signed by the district 
director or director of the service center or on the first day of the 
next succeeding calendar quarter, whichever is specified in the 
agreement;
    (4) That the domestic corporation will pay, as required by the 
regulations in this part, amounts equivalent to the sum of the taxes 
which would be imposed by sections 3101 and 3111, respectively, if the 
remuneration for the services covered by the agreement constituted 
wages;
    (5) That the domestic corporation will pay, in accordance with 
written notification and demand therefor to the domestic corporation, 
amounts equivalent to the interest, additions to the taxes, additional 
amounts, and penalties which would be applicable if the remuneration for 
services covered by the agreement constituted wages; and
    (6) That the domestic corporation will comply with all provisions of 
the regulations in this part.
    (c) Execution and filing of Form 2032. The request of any domestic 
corporation that the Internal Revenue Service enter into an agreement 
with the corporation on Form 2032 shall be signified by the corporation 
by executing and filing Form 2032 in triplicate. Such form shall be 
executed and filed in accordance with the regulations in this part and 
the instructions relating to the form. Each copy of the form shall be 
signed and dated by the officer of the corporation authorized to enter 
into the agreement, shall show the title of such officer, and shall have 
the corporate seal affixed thereto. A certified copy of the minutes of 
the meeting of the board of directors of the domestic corporation, or 
other evidence, showing the authority of such officer so to act shall 
accompany the form. Form 2032 executed and filed as provided in this 
paragraph shall be signed and dated by the district director or director 
of the service center and, upon such signing, the Form 2032 so executed 
and filed will constitute the agreement authorized in section 
3121(l)(1). The Internal Revenue Service will return one copy of the 
agreement to the domestic corporation, will transmit one copy of the 
Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, and will retain one copy 
(together with all related papers).

[T.D. 6145, 20 FR 6577, Sept. 8, 1955, as amended by T.D. 7012, 34 FR 
7693, May 15, 1969]