[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 26, Volume 16]
[Revised as of April 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 26CFR48.6416(a)-3]

[Page 189-191]
 
                       TITLE 26--INTERNAL REVENUE
 
    CHAPTER I--INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY 
                               (CONTINUED)
 
PART 48_MANUFACTURERS AND RETAILERS EXCISE TAXES--Table of Contents
 
    Subpart O_Refunds and Other Administrative Provisions of Special 
            Application to Retailers and Manufacturers Taxes
 
Sec. 48.6416(a)-3  Credit or refund of manufacturers tax under chapter 32.

    (a) Overpayment not described in section 6416(b)(3)(C) or (4) (prior 
to April 1, 1983) and section 6416(b)(2)--(1) Claims included. This 
paragraph applies only to claims for credit or refund of an overpayment 
of manufacturers tax imposed by chapter 32. It does not apply, however, 
to a claim for credit or refund on

[[Page 190]]

any overpayment described in paragraph (b) of this section which arises 
by reason of the application of section 6416(b)(2), (3)(C), or (4).
    (2) Supporting evidence required. No credit or refund of any 
overpayment to which this paragraph (a) applies shall be allowed unless 
the person who paid the tax submits with the claim a written consent of 
the ultimate purchaser to the allowance of the credit or refund, or 
submits with the claim a statement, supported by sufficient availabe 
evidence, asserting that--
    (i) The person has neither included the tax in the price of the 
article with respect to which it was imposed nor collected the amount of 
the tax from a vendee, and identifying the nature of the evidence 
available to establish these facts, or
    (ii) The person has repaid the amount of the tax to the ultimate 
purchaser of the article.
    (3) Ultimate purchaser--(i) General rule. The term ``ultimate 
purchaser'', as used in paragraph (a)(2) of this section, means the 
person who purchased the article for consumption, or for use in the 
manufacture of other articles and not for resale in the form in which 
purchased.
    (ii) Special rule under section 6416(a)(3)--(A) Conditions to be 
met. If tax under chapter 32 is paid in respect of an article and the 
Commissioner determines that the article is not subject to tax under 
chapter 32, the term ``ultimate purchaser'', as used in paragraph (a)(2) 
of this section, includes any wholesaler, jobber, distributor, or 
retailer who, on the 15th day after the date of the determination, holds 
for sale any such article with respect to which tax has been paid, if 
the claim for credit or refund of the overpayment in respect of the 
articles held for sale by the wholesaler, jobber, distributor, or 
retailer is filed on or before the date on which the person who paid the 
tax is required to file a return for the period ending with the first 
calendar quarter which begins more than 60 days after the date of the 
determination by the Commissioner.
    (B) Supporting statement. A claim for credit or refund of an 
overpayment of tax in respect of an article as to which a wholesaler, 
jobber, distributor, or retailer is the ultimate purchaser, as provided 
in this paragraph (a)(3)(ii), must be supported by a statement that the 
person filing the claim has a statement, by each wholesaler, jobber, 
distributor, or retailer whose articles are covered by the claim, 
showing total inventory, by model number and quantity, of all such 
articles purchased tax-paid and held for sale as of 12:01 a.m. of the 
15th day after the date of the determination by the Commissioner that 
the article is not subject to tax under chapter 32.
    (C) Inventory requirement. The inventory shall not include any such 
article, title to which, or possession of which, has previously been 
transferred to any person for purposes of consumption unless the entire 
purchase price was repaid to the person or credited to the person's 
account and the sale was rescinded or any such article purchased by the 
wholesaler, jobber, distributor, or retailer as a component part of, or 
on or in connection with, another article. An article in transit at the 
first moment of the 15th day after the date of the determination is 
regarded as being held by the person to whom it was shipped, except that 
if title to the article does not pass until delivered to the person the 
article is deemed to be held by the shipper.
    (b) Overpayments described in section 6416(b) (3)(C) or (4) (prior 
to April 1, 1983) and section 6416(b)(2)--(1) Claims included. This 
paragraph applies only to claims for credit or refund of amounts paid as 
tax under chapter 32 that are determined to be overpayments by reason of 
section 6416(b)(2) (relating to tax payments in respect of certain uses, 
sales, or resales of a taxable article), section 6416(b)(3)(C) (relating 
to tax-paid tires or inner tubes used for further manufacture), or 
section 6416(b)(4) (relating to tires or inner tubes used by the 
manufacturer on another manufactured article).
    (2) Supporting evidence required. No credit or refund of an 
overpayment to which this paragraph (b) applies shall be allowed unless 
the person who paid the tax submits with the claim a statement, 
supported by sufficient available evidence, asserting that--

[[Page 191]]

    (i) The person neither included the tax in the price of the article 
with respect to which it was imposed nor collected the amount of the tax 
from a vendee, and identifying the nature of the evidence available to 
establish these facts, or
    (ii) The person repaid, or agreed to repay, the amount of the tax to 
the ultimate vendor of the article, or
    (iii) The person has secured, and will submit upon request of the 
Service, the written consent of the ultimate vendor to the allowance of 
the credit or refund.
    (3) Ultimate vendor--(i) General rule-- The term ``ultimate 
vendor'', as used in paragraph (b)(2) of this section, means the seller 
making the sale which gives rise to the overpayment or which last 
precedes the exportation or use which has given rise to the overpayment.
    (ii) Special rule under section 6416(a)(3)(B) prior to revision by 
the Highway Revenue Act of 1982. In the case of an overpayment 
determined under section 6416(b) (2)(F), (3)(C), or (4) in respect of 
tires or inner tubes, where the taxable article is used as a component 
part of, or sold on or in connection with or with the sale of, a second 
article which is exported, sold to a nonprofit educational organization 
for its exclusive use, sold to a State or local government for the 
exclusive use of a State or local government or used or sold for use as 
supplies for vessels or aircraft, the term ``ultimate vendor'', as used 
in paragraph (b)(2) of this section, means the ultimate vendor of the 
second article.
    (c) Overpayments not included. This section does not apply to any 
overpayment determined under section 6416(b)(1) (relating to price 
readjustments), section 6416(b)(3)(A) (relating to certain cases in 
which refund or credit is allowable to the manufacturer who uses, in the 
further manufacture of a second article, a taxable article purchased by 
the manufacturer tax-paid), section 6416(b)(3)(B) prior to April 1, 1983 
(relating to parts or accessories taxable under section 4061(b) and used 
by a subsequent manufacturer or producer as material or a component part 
of any other article manufactured or produced by him), section 
6416(b)(4) after March 31, 1983 (relating to tires), section 6416(b)(5) 
(relating to the return to the seller of certain installment accounts 
which the seller had previously sold) or section 6416(b)(6) (relating to 
truck chassis, bodies, and semi-trailers used for further manufacture). 
In this regard, see Sec. Sec. 48.6416(b)(1)-1, 48.6416(b)(3)-1, and 
48.6416(b)(5)-1.

[T.D. 8043, 50 FR 32023, Aug. 8, 1985, as amended by T.D. 8748, 63 FR 
15292, Mar. 31, 1998]